
Dry needling is a new treatment method that physical therapists apply to address muscle pain and dysfunction. It entails the insertion of thin, solid needles in certain areas of the muscles, otherwise referred to as trigger points. Such points are defined as tight knots of muscle fibers that may cause discomfort, limited movement, and referred pain. This technique is mainly aimed at relaxation of muscle tension, enhancement of blood circulation, and natural healing of the body.
Different from acupuncture, which was developed on the principles of traditional Chinese medicine, dry needling is developed based on the Western medical principle and is aimed at musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction. The dry needling technique has become common among athletes, fitness enthusiasts, and patients who experience chronic muscle pain because of its fast and efficient outcome.
How Dry Needling Works
The dry needling technique operates through stimulating the problem muscle tissue in such a manner that results in a local twitch. The response assists in restoring the muscle fibers, as well as diminishing the pain signals to the brain. Introduction of needles enhances the blood flow in the desired region, which facilitates oxygen and nutrients to reach the affected tissue.
Consequently, inflammation is reduced, and the speed-up of the healing process is achieved. The dry needling technique is especially efficient for pain syndrome, backache, shoulder stiffness, and sports-related injury. It is also able to assist in the betterment of joint mobility and posture by untying knots in the muscles that restrict movement. Some patients receive immediate relief as a result of a session, whereas others receive improvement after a series of treatments, depending on the severity of the problem.
Dry Needling uses and applications
Among the greatest advantages of the dry needling technique, one should mention its capability to deliver a quick pain relief in the absence of drugs. It assists with chronic and acute pain management, which is why it is a favorite solution that is a non-invasive and natural choice among people. Also, the process increases muscle recovery following exercise, and this is the reason why it is frequently used in sports rehabilitation programs.
The neuromuscular functional state is also enhanced by the process of the dry needling technique because it is used to help the nervous system restore appropriate contact with the muscles. This approach can also be of great benefit to the patients who experience tension headaches, stiffness in their necks, or sciatica. The other significant benefit is that it involves the treatment of the cause of pain and not the symptoms alone, which ensures long-term recovery and better performance on the part of the individual.
Although the dry needling technique is not harmful in the hands of a qualified professional, it requires skills and understanding of human anatomy. Proper training of a licensed physical therapist or a healthcare provider who has undergone the right training to perform this procedure is necessary. There are also some people who might encounter slight soreness or bruising following treatment, but these are temporary and will disappear in a matter of one or two days.
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